King’s Speech 2026: Devolved affairs
This briefing explores what announcements the government could make in the King’s Speech on 13 May 2026 about devolved affairs.
This private member’s bill would transfer responsibility for the Crown Estate in Wales to the Welsh government.
Crown Estate (Wales) Bill [HL] (316KB PDF)
The Crown Estate (Wales) Bill [HL] is a private member’s bill seeking to transfer responsibility for the Crown Estate in Wales to the Welsh government. The bill’s second reading is scheduled to take place in the House of Lords on 7 February 2025. It has been introduced by Lord Wigley (Plaid Cymru).
There have been other recent attempts in Parliament to devolve the management of the Crown Estate in Wales to the Welsh government. A similar bill was introduced in the House of Commons in the 2021–22 parliamentary session by Liz Saville Roberts (Plaid Cymru MP for Dwyfor Meirionnydd) but did not progress past first reading. Additionally, several members of the House of Lords unsuccessfully tabled amendments to devolve the Crown Estate during the Lords stages of the Crown Estate Bill [HL] 2024–25.
Some stakeholders, including members of Senedd Cymru (the Welsh Parliament), have supported devolving the management of the Crown Estate in Wales. However, the UK government has rejected this, citing concerns about delayed energy grid connectivity reform, the commercial viability of a smaller entity in Wales, and the current economic benefits to Wales from income from the Crown Estate’s portfolio.
Crown Estate (Wales) Bill [HL] (316KB PDF)
This briefing explores what announcements the government could make in the King’s Speech on 13 May 2026 about devolved affairs.
The draft Chemicals (Health and Safety) (Amendment, Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Regulations 2026 would make changes to three sets of assimilated regulations which concern chemicals in Great Britain. The government has said that the changes would rectify a number of issues that could not be addressed at EU exit. However, concerns have been raised about the potential impact on Northern Ireland, divergence from the EU, efficiency savings and further legislation.
The House of Lords Northern Ireland Scrutiny Committee published a report in October 2025 examining how Northern Ireland politicians and stakeholders can participate in the Windsor Framework structures. Its findings overlapped with those of an independent review of the Windsor Framework commissioned by the government. In response, the government set out how it was working to engage stakeholders and facilitate democratic scrutiny. It is also creating a new ‘one stop shop’ to help businesses understand the rules that apply under the Windsor Framework.