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Economy & Business

  • Research Briefing

    Bank Resolution (Recapitalisation) Bill [HL]: HL Bill 2 of 2024–25

    Thursday, 25 July, 2024

    The Bank Resolution (Recapitalisation) Bill [HL] was announced as part of the King’s Speech on 17 July 2024. The bill seeks to enhance the UK’s regime for managing bank failures, by allowing the Bank of England to recover the costs associated with recapitalising failing small banks through a levy on the banking sector.

    • Research Briefing
    • Economy
  • Research Briefing

    King’s Speech 2024: Welfare and pensions

    Friday, 12 July, 2024

    Research briefing setting out the government’s commitments covering welfare and pensions for the House of Lords debate on the 2024 King’s Speech.

    • Research Briefing
    • Economy
    • Welfare & Pensions
  • Research Briefing

    King’s Speech 2024: Foreign affairs and international development

    Friday, 12 July, 2024

    Research briefing setting out the government’s commitments covering foreign affairs and international development for the House of Lords debate on the 2024 King’s Speech.

    • Research Briefing
    • Defence
    • Environment
    • International Law
    • International Trade
    • Justice
  • Research Briefing

    King’s Speech 2024: Education

    Friday, 12 July, 2024

    Research briefing setting out the government’s commitments covering education for the House of Lords debate on the 2024 King’s Speech.

    • Research Briefing
    • Education
    • Elections
    • Employment
  • Research Briefing

    King’s Speech 2024: Economic affairs, business and trade

    Thursday, 11 July, 2024

    Research briefing setting out the government’s commitments covering economic affairs, business and trade for the House of Lords debate on the 2024 King’s Speech.

    • Research Briefing
    • Economy
    • Employment
    • International Trade
  • Research Briefing

    King’s Speech 2024: Transport

    Wednesday, 10 July, 2024

    Research briefing setting out the government’s commitments covering transport for the House of Lords debate on the 2024 King’s Speech.

    • Research Briefing
    • Local Government
    • Transport
  • In Focus

    The UK economy in the 1980s

    Wednesday, 29 May, 2024

    This briefing is the fourth of a series on the post-war history of the UK economy. The series proceeds decade-by-decade from the 1950s onwards, providing an overview of the key macroeconomic developments of each decade. This briefing looks at the 1980s. The decline in the profitability of industry, which began in the 1960s, was reversed in this decade; however, the share of national income received by workers fell to a post-war low.

    • In Focus
    • Economy
    • Employment
  • In Focus

    Eating less sugar: Reformulating food and drink products and government policy

    Tuesday, 21 May, 2024

    Too much sugar in diets can contribute to health issues. Reformulating products, or changing how much sugar is in what people normally eat and drink, means the public do not have to change their habits to eat more healthily. Recent governments have introduced measures to decrease the public’s consumption of sugar, as well as salt and fat. However, some organisations have encouraged the government to go further by creating more mandatory schemes and levies for industry.

    • In Focus
    • Business
    • Health
  • In Focus

    Questions to the foreign secretary: 21 May 2024

    Monday, 20 May, 2024

    Members of the House of Lords will ask Foreign Secretary Lord Cameron of Chipping Norton a series of oral questions on 21 May 2024. Topics include the government’s assessment of Israel's compliance with an International Court of Justice order regarding Gaza; the number of vessels transporting Russian oil; the UK’s priorities for cooperation with South Africa after forthcoming elections; and what the UK is doing to address conflict-induced food insecurity.

    • In Focus
    • Foreign Policy
    • International Law
    • International Trade
  • In Focus

    Role of the prime minister’s trade envoys

    Thursday, 16 May, 2024

    The prime minister’s trade envoys are a network of parliamentarians appointed to engage with countries where the UK government has identified trade and investment opportunities. There were 35 trade envoys covering 58 markets as of 16 May 2024. The government has said trade envoys support the UK’s economic growth by promoting trade in key markets. However, some parliamentarians have sought clarity on aspects of the trade envoy programme.

    • In Focus
    • Business
    • International Trade
    • Parliament
  • In Focus

    Contribution of sport to society and the economy

    Monday, 13 May, 2024

    This briefing considers the benefits of sport and physical activity ahead of a House of Lords debate on the subject on 16 May 2024. The government and sports sector stakeholders agree that sport has many benefits for individuals and communities, as well as for the economy more broadly. The government published a new strategy for the sports sector in August 2023. The ambition of the strategy was commended; however, sports charities and the opposition suggested that more was required from the government to deliver on it.

    • In Focus
    • Culture, Media & Sport
    • Economy
    • Health
  • Research Briefing

    Paternity Leave (Bereavement) Bill: HL Bill 70 of 2023–24

    Friday, 10 May, 2024

    This private member’s bill would expand eligibility for leave to fathers or partners who experience the death of a child’s mother, adoptive or surrogate parent.

    • Research Briefing
    • Employment
    • Families & Social Services
    • Welfare & Pensions
  • Research Briefing

    Commercial Organisations and Public Authorities Duty (Human Rights and Environment) Bill [HL]: HL Bill 17 of 2023–24

    Monday, 29 April, 2024

    The Commercial Organisations and Public Authorities Duty (Human Rights and Environment) Bill [HL] is a private member’s bill introduced by Baroness Young of Hornsey (Crossbench). It would place due diligence obligations concerning human rights and the environment on businesses and public sector bodies. The House of Lords is scheduled to debate the bill at second reading on 10 May 2024.

    • Research Briefing
    • Business
    • Environment
    • Justice
  • In Focus

    Border controls for UK and EU imports and exports

    Friday, 26 April, 2024

    In August 2023, the UK government published its ‘border target operating model’ (BTOM), which set out how the UK would gradually introduce full border controls on imports into Great Britain from the EU. The BTOM is being introduced gradually during 2024. The second phase is scheduled to commence on 30 April 2024 and is set to include the introduction of full sanitary and phytosanitary checks on certain goods imported from the EU. This briefing looks at the controls being introduced on 30 April 2024, as well as concerns raised by industries about how the changes could impact EU imports.

    • In Focus
    • Brexit & the EU
    • Business
    • International Trade
  • In Focus

    Child poverty: Statistics, causes and the UK’s policy response

    Tuesday, 23 April, 2024

    The government has estimated that 4.3 million children, or 30% of all children in the UK, were living in relative low-income households after housing costs in 2022/23. This represents an increase on the previous year. The government has said unexpectedly high inflation, driven by the war in Ukraine and supply chain challenges, contributed to the rise. It argues that falling inflation, rising real wages and uprated benefits will help low-income households in the year ahead.

    • In Focus
    • Economy
    • Employment
    • Families & Social Services
    • Welfare & Pensions

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